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Section A – General Data Management
| School | JAZZ SCHOOL |
|---|---|
| Department | DIPARTIMENTO DI NUOVE TECNOLOGIE E LINGUAGGI MUSICALI |
| A1 – Name of the course of study | First Level Academic Diploma Course in JAZZ SAXOPHONE – COMJ/06 |
Section B – Study Plan Management
| Type of activity | Subject area | Industry (Group) | Teaching | CFA | Lessons/Study Hours | Optional/Required | Lesson | Profit Verification | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First year CFA: 60 | |||||||||
| Base | Musicological disciplines | CODM/04 – History of Music | History and Historiography of Music 1 | 3 | 18/57 32% | Obligatory | Theoretical-practical/collective | Suitability | |
| Base | Musicological disciplines | CODM/06 – History of jazz, improvised and audio-tactile music | Storia della musica jazz 1 | 6 | 36/114 32% | Obligatory | Theoretical-practical/collective | Suitability | |
| Base | Theoretical-analytical-practical disciplines | COTP/06 – Theory, rhythm and musical perception | Teoria della musica e Ear training | 6 | 36/114 32% | Obligatory | Theoretical-practical/collective | Examination | |
| Featuring | Compositional disciplines | CODC/04 – Jazz composition | Jazz Harmony 1 | 6 | 36/114 32% | Obligatory | Theoretical-practical/collective | Suitability | |
| Featuring | Ensemble interpretative disciplines | COMI/06 – Jazz ensemble music | Ensemble music for jazz ensembles 1 | 3 | 15/60 25% | Obligatory | Ensemble/Group | Suitability | |
| Featuring | Ensemble interpretative disciplines | COMI/08 – Musical improvisation technique | Tecniche d’improvvisazione musicale 1 | 6 | 36/114 32% | Obligatory | Theoretical-practical/collective | Suitability | |
| Featuring | Interpretative disciplines of jazz, improvised and audio-tactile music | COMJ/06 – Jazz saxophone | Prassi esecutive e repertori 1 (saxofono jazz) | 9 | 27/198 14% | Obligatory | Individual | Examination | |
| Student Choice | Student’s own choice | 6 | 30/120 25% | Obligatory | |||||
| Further training activities | Further training activities | COME/04 – Electroacoustics | Technologies and techniques of audio recording and recording | 6 | 18/132 14% | Obligatory | Ensemble/Group | Examination | |
| Further training activities | Further training activities | XXX – Other training activities | 3 | Obligatory | |||||
| Foreign language | Knowledge of a foreign language | CODL/02 – Community Foreign Language | Community foreign language 2 | 6 | 36/114 32% | Obligatory | Theoretical-practical/collective | Examination | |
| Second year cfa: 60 | |||||||||
| Base | Musicological disciplines | CODM/04 – History of Music | History and Historiography of Music 2 | 3 | 18/57 32% | Obligatory | Theoretical-practical/collective | Examination | |
| Base | Musicological disciplines | CODM/06 – History of jazz, improvised and audio-tactile music | Storia della musica jazz 2 | 6 | 36/114 32% | Obligatory | Theoretical-practical/collective | Examination | |
| Base | Interpretative disciplines of jazz, improvised and audio-tactile music | COMJ/09 – Jazz piano | Pianoforte per strumenti e canto jazz 1 (biennale) | 3 | 10/65 15% | Obligatory | Individual | Suitability | |
| Featuring | Compositional disciplines | CODC/04 – Jazz composition | Jazz Harmony 2 | 6 | 36/114 32% | Obligatory | Theoretical-practical/collective | Examination | |
| Featuring | Ensemble interpretative disciplines | COMI/06 – Jazz ensemble music | Ensemble music for jazz ensembles 2 | 6 | 30/120 25% | Obligatory | Ensemble/Group | Examination | |
| Featuring | Ensemble interpretative disciplines | COMI/08 – Musical improvisation technique | Tecniche d’improvvisazione musicale 2 | 6 | 36/114 32% | Obligatory | Theoretical-practical/collective | Examination | |
| Featuring | Interpretative disciplines of jazz, improvised and audio-tactile music | COMJ/06 – Jazz saxophone | Prassi esecutive e repertori 2 (saxofono jazz) | 9 | 27/198 14% | Obligatory | Individual | Examination | |
| Related | Related and supplementary activities | CODC/05 – Jazz Orchestration and Concertation | Composizione e orchestrazione per organici jazz 1 | 6 | 36/114 32% | Obligatory | Theoretical-practical/collective | Suitability | |
| Student Choice | Student’s own choice | 6 | 30/120 25% | Obligatory | |||||
| Further training activities | Further training activities | XXX – Other training activities | 3 | Obligatory | |||||
| Foreign language | Knowledge of a foreign language | CODL/02 – Community Foreign Language | Community Foreign Language – English Language 2 | 6 | 36/114 32% | Obligatory | Theoretical-practical/collective | Examination | |
| Third year cfa: 60 | |||||||||
| Base | Interpretative disciplines of jazz, improvised and audio-tactile music | COMJ/09 – Jazz piano | Pianoforte per strumenti e canto jazz 2 (biennale) | 6 | 20/130 15% | Obligatory | Individual | Examination | |
| Featuring | Compositional disciplines | CODC/04 – Jazz composition | Jazz Harmony 3 | 3 | 18/57 32% | Obligatory | Theoretical-practical/collective | Examination | |
| Featuring | Ensemble interpretative disciplines | COMI/06 – Jazz ensemble music | Ensemble music for jazz ensembles 3 | 3 | 15/60 25% | Obligatory | Ensemble/Group | Examination | |
| Featuring | Ensemble interpretative disciplines | COMI/08 – Musical improvisation technique | Tecniche d’improvvisazione musicale 3 | 6 | 36/114 32% | Obligatory | Theoretical-practical/collective | Examination | |
| Featuring | Interpretative disciplines of jazz, improvised and audio-tactile music | COMJ/06 – Jazz saxophone | Prassi esecutive e repertori 3 (saxofono jazz) | 12 | 35/265 13% | Obligatory | Individual | Examination | |
| Related | Related and supplementary activities | CODC/05 – Jazz Orchestration and Concertation | Composizione e orchestrazione per organici jazz 2 | 6 | 36/114 32% | Obligatory | Theoretical-practical/collective | Examination | |
| Student Choice | Student’s own choice | 6 | 30/120 25% | Obligatory | |||||
| Further training activities | Further training activities | COME/05 – Musical informatics | Music Informatics | 6 | 36/114 32% | Obligatory | Theoretical-practical/collective | Examination | |
| Further training activities | Further training activities | XXX – Other training activities | 3 | Obligatory | |||||
| Final exam | Final exam | 9 | Obligatory | Examination | |||||
Constitution
| Activity | Total CFAs | Subject area | SAD | Total CFAs | CFA first year | CFA second year | CFA third year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic Activity | 33 | Musicological disciplines Musicological disciplines Interpretative disciplines of jazz, improvised and audio-tactile music Theoretical-analytical-practical disciplines | CODM/04 – History of Music CODM/06 – History of jazz, improvised and audio-tactile music COMJ/09 – Jazz piano COTP/06 – Theory, rhythm and musical perception | 6 12 9 6 | 3 6 0 6 | 3 6 3 0 | 0 0 6 0 |
| Core activities | 75 | Compositional disciplines Ensemble interpretative disciplines Ensemble interpretative disciplines Interpretative disciplines of jazz, improvised and audio-tactile music | CODC/04 – Jazz composition COMI/06 – Jazz ensemble music COMI/08 – Musical improvisation technique COMJ/06 – Jazz saxophone | 15 12 18 30 | 6 3 6 9 | 6 6 6 9 | 3 3 6 12 |
| Related and Integrative Activities | 12 | Related and supplementary activities | CODC/05 – Jazz Orchestration and Concertation | 12 | 0 | 6 | 6 |
| Student’s own choice | 18 | Student’s own choice | – | 18 | 6 | 6 | 6 |
| Further training activities | 21 | Further training activities Further training activities Further training activities | COME/04 – Electroacoustics COME/05 – Musical informatics XXX – Other training activities | 6 6 9 | 6 0 3 | 0 0 3 | 0 6 3 |
| Knowledge of a foreign language | 12 | Knowledge of a foreign language | CODL/02 – Community Foreign Language | 12 | 6 | 6 | 0 |
| Final exam | 9 | Final exam | – | 9 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
| Total | 180 | 60 | 60 | 60 |
Section C
| C1 – Learning objectives |
|---|
| After completing the degree programme, graduates of First Level will have developed technical skills and specific knowledge to such an extent that they will be able to plan and develop their own artistic ideas. To reach these goals, as well as to get the ability to interact within mixed musical groups, students will master the most representative repertoire – including ensemble repertoire and piano accompaniment – and the related performance practices . These objectives must also be achieved by promoting the development of perceptual hearing and memorization skills and by acquiring specific knowledge related to the organizational, compositional and analytical models of music and their interaction. Specific care must be dedicated to the acquisition of adequate postural and emotional control techniques. At the end of the three-year course, students must have acquired an in-depth knowledge of stylistic, historical, aesthetic, general aspects and related to their specific specialization. Furthermore, with reference to the specificity of the individual courses, the student must possess adequate skills related to the field of improvisation. The educational objective of the course is also the acquisition of adequate skills in the field of music informatics as well as those related to a second community language |
| C2 – Final exam |
| The final exam has the function of highlighting the candidate’s peculiarities that emerged during the three-year period. It can concern any of the subject areas of the School attended, provided that the discipline is active in the current academic year; The program will be at the candidate’s free choice and must not coincide with another program performed entirely in previous exams. |
| C3 – Employment prospects |
| Access to Level II, advanced and specialized courses. Concert Employment in public administration (title equivalent to Level I degree). Teacher of music disciplines in non-professional schools. Teacher of music disciplines in professional schools. Teacher of music education. The course offers the student employment opportunities in the following areas: – Jazz and popular solo instrumentalist – Instrumentalist in jazz and popular ensembles – Instrumentalist in jazz and popular orchestral ensembles. |
| C4 – Knowledge and understanding |
| Graduates acquire technical skills and musical, cultural, interpretive, harmonic and improvisational skills related to the instrument or singing, necessary to address, with full awareness of related performance practices, the different repertoires of the various styles of new languages in jazz. |
| C5 – Applying knowledge and understanding |
| Graduates should be able to delve into the performance and interpretive aspects of vocal performance and apply them in solo and ensemble concert activity. |
| C6 – Making judgements |
| Graduates must have the ability to integrate knowledge as well as to make judgments based on the information in their possession. |
| C7 – Communication skills |
| Graduates must be able to communicate their knowledge clearly to specialist and nonspecialist interlocutors. |
| C8 – Learning skills |
| Graduates must have developed those learning skills that enable them to study independently as well. |
Curriculum for the Bachelor’s Degree
Jazz Saxophone School – COMJ/06
General Statement
l settore concerne l’acquisizione delle abilità tecniche e delle competenze musicali, culturali e interpretative relative allo strumento, e a quelli affini, necessarie per affrontare, con piena consapevolezza delle correlate prassi esecutive, i diversi repertori delle varie epoche fino ai nostri giorni. Si approfondiscono anche quegli aspetti esecutivi e interpretativi relativi all’uso dello strumento nell’attività concertistica solistica, d’insieme e con orchestra.
Al fine di una completa formazione dello strumentista sono altresì comprese nel settore discipline che si riferiscono alla storia e alla tecnologia dello strumento nonché conoscenze metodologiche riferite alla didattica dello strumento stesso.
È previsto inoltre l’approfondimento della trattatistica relativa, del repertorio con riferimento a singoli periodi storici e delle metodologie riferite all’improvvisazione sullo strumento nonché alle tecniche di lettura e di accompagnamento estemporanei.
Al termine degli studi relativi al Diploma Accademico di primo livello in Saxofono jazz, gli studenti devono aver acquisito le conoscenze delle tecniche e le competenze specifiche tali da consentire loro di realizzare concretamente la propria idea artistica. A tal fine sarà dato particolare rilievo allo studio del repertorio più rappresentativo dello strumento – incluso quello d’insieme – e delle relative prassi esecutive, anche con la finalità di sviluppare la capacità dello studente di interagire all’interno di gruppi musicali diversamente composti. Tali obiettivi dovranno essere raggiunti anche favorendo lo sviluppo della capacità percettiva dell’udito e di memorizzazione e con l’acquisizione di specifiche conoscenze relative ai modelli organizzativi, compositivi ed analitici della musica ed alla loro interazione. Specifica cura dovrà essere dedicata all’acquisizione di adeguate tecniche di controllo posturale ed emozionale. Al termine del Triennio gli studenti devono aver acquisito una conoscenza approfondita degli aspetti stilistici, storici estetici generali e relativi al proprio specifico indirizzo. Inoltre, con riferimento alla specificità dei singoli corsi, lo studente dovrà possedere adeguate competenze riferite all’ambito dell’improvvisazione. E’ obiettivo formativo del corso anche l’acquisizione di adeguate competenze nel campo dell’informatica musicale nonché quelle relative ad una seconda lingua comunitaria.
Academic Credits
Academic credits are adopted in compliance with D.M. n. 124/09 – table A. In relation to the overall needs for better functioning, the Institute has the authority to exchange the annuality of some teachings in this study plan, respecting the coherence of the educational pathway, prerequisites, and the annual amount of credits.
Entrance Examination
La prima prova tende a verificare le abilità vocali e la maturità musicale del candidato, la seconda le conoscenze teoriche e di cultura musicale di base.
PRIMA PROVA
1) Esecuzione di 2 brani tratti dall’elenco sotto riportato di cui uno a scelta del candidato, uno a scelta della commissione (con accompagnamento di basso/ contrabbasso, batteria ed eventuali altri strumenti o utilizzando basi musicali su supporto digitale).
ELENCO BRANI:
- In a sentimental mood
- Now’s the time
- Take the a train
- Bye bye black bird
- Moanin
- All of me
- There is no greater love
- There will never be another you
- What is this thing called love
- I’ve got rhythm
2) Esecuzione di uno standard (1 Ballad) a scelta del candidato per strumento solo
3) Esecuzione di un brano a prima vista. Per gli strumenti armonici: con melodia e sigle da armonizzare. Per gli strumenti monodici: lettura della melodia ed eventuale interpretazione delle sigle
4) Accertamento delle competenze tecniche (scale, arpeggi etc.)
SECONDA PROVA
1) Il candidato dovrà dimostrare padronanza nell’utilizzo dei codici di notazione, nella conoscenza degli elementi fondamentali della teoria musicale e nell’esercizio delle fondamentali abilità relative all’ascolto e alla lettura ritmica e cantata.
2) Il candidato dovrà saper riconoscere intervalli (nell’ambito dell’ottava), scale maggiori e minori, scale modali accordi (triadi e quadriadi in
posizione fondamentale)
3) Accertamento tramite colloquio orale delle competenze musicali di base di Elementi di Storia della musica Jazz.
COLLOQUIO DI CARATTERE MUSICALE, GENERALE E MOTIVAZIONALE
Note: La Commissione ha facoltà, ai fini della valutazione, di selezionare una parte del programma presentato nonché di riascoltare e/o di interrompere l’esecuzione.
Vengono esonerati dalla prova n. 2 gli aspiranti già in possesso delle relative licenze conseguite presso le Istituzioni di Alta Formazione Musicale di cui alla legge 508/99.
First year
Storia e storiografia della musica 1
Course year: 1 – Credits: 3 – Hours: 18 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: assessment of suitability.
Verification Program:
Elements of ethnomusicology. Symbology of music. Oriental and Mediterranean civilizations and music in the Greco-Roman classical age. Ecclesiastical monody and Gregorian chant in the first millennium of the Christian era. Theory and notation. Guido d’Arezzo. The tropture and the liturgical drama. Lauda is a sacred representation. Troubadours, troubadours, Minnesänger and profane monody. Polyphony from its origins to the feudal and communal age. French and Italian polyphony in the fourteenth century. Schools in Europe from the fifteenth to the sixteenth century. Religious reforms and music. The great masters from beyond the mountains and Italian from the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries in the age of patronage. The music press. The genres of secular and sacred polyphonic music in the sixteenth century. The madrigal. The theorists of the Renaissance. Monodic singing and concerted style. From intermediates to melodrama.
Basic historiographical-musical concepts related to different historical periods: their study and application to the problems of various periods of the history of music in view of the aesthetic evaluation of individual compositions of the past. Aspects of transcription of the musical text, interpretation, performance practice and organological notes. In-depth study of particular aspects of the discipline through guided listening, analysis, readings and video projections. Knowledge of bibliographic tools and bio-bibliographical encyclopedic repertoires related to the periods covered.
Storia della musica jazz 1
Course year: 1 – Credits: 6 – Hours: 36 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: assessment of suitability.
Verification Program:
- The genesis of American folk;
- The roots of jazz: religious folk music, secular folk music, ragtime;
- The great figures of spirituals, gospel, blues and ragtime;
- Early jazz and its protagonists;
- The contribution of musicians of Sicilian origin;
- From the New Orleans style to the Swing Era;
- The protagonists and the great orchestras of Swing;
- The authors of the American songbook;
- The great voices of jazz;
The form of verification will be established by the teacher.
Music Theory and Ear Training
Course year: 1 – Credits: 6 – Hours: 36 – Group lesson – Assessment form: Exam taken in front of the Commission.
Exam syllabus:
During the course and during the exam, some of the elements listed below will be discussed, chosen and agreed between students and teachers based on the specific needs of the school attended.
- In-depth study of the spoken reading of complex rhythmic figurations.
- In-depth study of the septiclavium with particular attention to the keys related to the instrument, the vocal register and the transport.
- Update on contemporary graphy, with reference to the disciplines characterizing the students’ course of study.
- Rhythmic reading and possibly sung at first sight of significant passages taken from the specific repertoire of the disciplines characterizing the students’ course of study.
- Melodic dictation difficult to one voice, modulating to all nearby tones.
- Harmonic dictation: a) for two voices in polyphonic style b) with triads and inversions
- Sung reading of melodies of medium difficulty following dynamic, agogic and phrasing indications.
Extemporaneous analytical recognition, after a short listening, of the main connotative elements (trend, metrics, main themes, instrumentation, etc.) of a vocal or instrumental piece taken from the repertoire ranging from the Baroque to the historical twentieth century 9) In-depth study of general theory.
Armonia jazz 1
Course year: 1 – Credits: 6 – Hours: 36 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: assessment of suitability.
Program of Study:
- Major and minor scale.
- Intervals.
- Triads: major, minor, diminished, surplus in ground state and in revolt.
- Tetrads: major, minor, dominant, semidiminished in the ground state and in the inversion.
- Symbology of chords.
- Major Scale Harmony: Hierarchies and Relationships Between Major Scale Chords.
- Minor scale harmony: hierarchies and relationships between minor scale chords.
- Cadences and main harmonic movements in the major and minor keys.
- Chord extensions: 9th, 11th, 13th.
Verification Program:
- Written test on the topics covered
Musica d’insieme per formazioni jazz 1
Course year: 1 – Credits: 3 – Hours: 15 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: assessment of suitability.
Study Program: Introduction
Jazz musical characteristics and functional elements of creative interaction studied during the three courses:
- The tempo: 1) swing (medium, up, fast, medium slow, ballad), in two and in four, two beat and four beat; 2)eveneights (bossa, funk, latin, afro, rumba, cha cha, pop ballade, rock.)
- The rhythm: The individual and group swing. The rhythmic phrases, the jazz syncopations, the rhythmic attacks, the caesuras, the rhythmic articulation.
- The melody; Half-sentence concept, sentence sentence. Melodic question and answer. Rhythmic theme and melodic theme.
- Harmony; The tonality, the most used harmonic passages: V7-I; I-IV, IIm7-V7- IM, The turnaround, in various models, the cadence of deception (IIm-V7- VIm; IIm-V7-IIbM); modulations.
- The shape and structure; The blues, the rhythmchange, the 32 bars song, the jazz standard, the atypical forms; the structure Blues, AABA, A1-A2, AABC, AAB, ABCD, etc.
- The style; Compositional and language elements of the various jazz styles: Dixieland and New Orleans, Swing, Bop and Hard Bop, Cool, Modale.
The functions and roles of the various accompaniment and soloists instruments in relation to styles.
- Compositional elements of jazz literature and jazz interplay: reading-writing and performance:
- The intro – literature of historical intros: pedal, turnaround, last 4-8 of the theme, crown on dominant chord, intro solo piano and solo drums, etc.
- The Finale – literature of historical endings: Ellington, Basie, pedal, turnaround, 50s Miles (four, bye bye blackbird) etc.
- The straight theme, the thematic interpretation, the improvisation, the swing, the 2 and the 4, the double feel and the bouble time, the background, the riff, the shoutchorus, the break, the head chart, the stop chorus, the vamp, the 4-8 trading, the changes of style and tempo.
Program
Knowledge and simple processing of the following elements:
- The peculiar characteristics of jazz: rhythm, theme, improvisation, harmony, structure.
- Compositional and interplay elements of jazz literature: tempo, swing, chorus, theme, theme songs, trading fours, breaks, structure.
- Study of the blues, improvisation.
- Reading of parts, rhythmic, melodic, harmonic, structural. Study of themes. Thematic interpretation. The blues scale.
- Shoutchorus.
- The two beat – the break of 2 and 4 bars. Trading four.
- Tempo, rhythm, swing and styles of time in jazz.
- The basic trio: study of some swing and eveneights tempos (medium slow up swing, fast, ballad, latin, bossa, funk, samba, rumba, cha cha, beguine, rock, rock ballad etc.).
- Concept of double feel and double time, halffeel and half time. Thematic study of historians only.
- Exercises and material for improvisation, minor pentatonic scale, major pentatonic, major and minor blues scale, hexatonic dominant pentatonic of dominant.
- Intro and amp literature: the dominant pedal, the last 4 bars, the turnaround, the Ellington and Basie-style endings. Study of other historical intros and endings: knowledge, writing and performance.
- The Two Beat, the Four Beat. The stop chorus.
- Repertoire of the 20s-30s New Orleans, Dixieland, Swing, Modal (Standards, Jazz standards, Modal repertoire, Blues).
Verification Program:
Presentation of a list of six pieces taken from the repertoire studied. Two of the six tracks must contain simple elements of arrangement by the same candidate (intro, coda, structural setting, etc.). with a judgement of suitability and credits conferred by the teacher.
Tecniche d’improvvisazione musicale 1
Course year: 1 – Credits: 6 – Hours: 36 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: assessment of suitability.
Program of Study:
THEORY AND EXERCISES: Chords, Progressions, Scales, Rhythms.
The Swing Feel, Syncopation in Jazz, Song Form Explained, DevelopingImprovisations, 7th Chords in Jazz, The VariousTypes of 7th Chord, Chordal Extensions, AlteredChords, Building ChordProgressions, More ChordProgressions, The Major Scale Modes, The PentatonicScales, The Blues Scale, The Melodic Minor Modes, The Harmonic Minor Modes, SymmetricalScales, The BeBop Scale, Triads, 7th ChordArpeggios, Choral Extensions, Scales, PermutatingArpeggios&Scales, LydianDominant, Superlocrian, HalfWholeDiminished.
IMPROVISATION TECHNIQUES
Playing “Standards”, “Standards” Exploring the Song, Common Tones, Melody Jazz,
ChromaticPassing Notes, ChromaticApproach Notes, Variation and Repetition, Call and Response, Practice Time: “Standards”, PlayngBallads, Building a Solo, Practice Time:
“Ballads”, Improvising with the BeBop Scale, Enclosures, Using Altered Notes in a Solo, Tritone Substitutions, Quotes, Anticipation, Trading Fours, Using Space, Using Motif, Working with Different Scale, Improvising with Pentatonics, IntervallicPlayng.
Content taken from the repertoires of Dixieland, New Orleans, Swing Era.
Verification Program:
Discussion on the basic rhythmic, melodic and harmonic techniques related to musical improvisation.
Extemporaneous application of the above techniques improvised with one’s own instrument and with relative written test on an easy piece assigned by the teacher.
Prassi esecutive e repertori 1 (saxofono jazz)
Course year: 1 – Credits: 9 – Hours: 27 – Individual lesson – Assessment form: Exam taken in front of a Commission.
Program of Study:
- Rhythmic and melodic studies related to jazz and new languages, swing interpretation, rhythmic-dynamic swing;
- Intervals and fingerings;
- Major Scale;
- Scale Major Position Shifts;
- Major and Minor Triads;
- Triads with enlargements;
- 2-octave major scale;
- Major scale 2 octaves (third jumps);
- Major scale modes (2 octaves);
- Major and minor arpeggios;
- Harmonization of the major scale;
- Rhythm: development of timing, study with the metronome in beat and upbeat, rhythmic variation of the melody, organized management of pauses
in the solo, development of rhythmic quadrature; - Performance of pieces and interpretation of the theme and accompaniment;
- Reading and accompaniment of harmonic progressions of the jazz tradition;
- Accompaniment “in 2”, construction and execution of a bass line (walking bass) on easy harmonic progressions;
- Study of the jazz repertoire, taken from solo and orchestral literature from the origins to swing.
Exam:
- Performance of a standard piece chosen by the candidate among those studied during the year with execution and interpretation of the theme and
accompaniment; - Reading and accompaniment at first sight of a harmonic progression of the jazz tradition chosen by the commission of easy difficulty
Materia a scelta dello studente 1
Course year: 1 – Credits: 6 – Hours: 30 – Form of assessment: aptitude test* and/or exam (depending on the subject)
Musica d’insieme vocale jazz
Course year: 1, 2 or 3 – Credits: 6 – Hours of lessons: 30 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: assessment of competence*
Verification Program:
Performance of a program approved by the teacher lasting not less than 10 minutes, including one or more pieces from the repertoire, as long as they are of different styles. The candidate, for the formation of the ensemble group, must make use of students within the Institute who also attend other classes and, in case of impossibility, also of any external collaborators trusted by him and at his own expense.
Elementi di strumenti a percussione
Course year: 1, 2 or 3 – Credits: 6 – Hours of lessons: 30 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: Assessment of suitability* Program:
- Rhythmic reading applied with percussion instruments or Body Percussion – Stick Control;
- Study and knowledge of the instruments used in the Symphony Orchestra;
- Drum
- Timpani
- Kick drum or bass drum
- Cymbals in pairs and Suspended cymbal
- Basque Tambourine – Triangle
- Toms and Floor toms
- Gong,Tam Tam
- Percussion Keyboards
The form of verification will be established by the teacher.
Organizzazione dello spettacolo musicale
Course year: 1, 2 or 3 – Credits: 6 – Hours of lessons: 36 – Group lessons – Form of assessment: assessment of suitability* Program:
The Live Show; Mission, objectives and purposes of a Show; The Stages of the Production of a Show; The S.I.A.E: purposes, obligations, exemptions and safeguards; The E. N.P.A.L.S: purposes, obligations, exemptions and safeguards; Techniques of Communication of the Performing Arts: from paper to web; Artistic Direction, Production Office, Press Office and Marketing Office. Examples of production of a show: from soloist to opera to new languages; Public and Private: funding, partnerships and collaborations; The FUS (Fondo Unico dello Spettacolo); The Lyric and Symphonic Foundations and other Bodies and Institutions; The Public Spectacle in Sicily: Names, Places, Festivals and Institutions.
The course includes collaboration, promotion and assistance for a production of the ISSM “Arturo Toscanini”. The form of verification will be established by the teacher.
Technologies and techniques of audio recording and recording
Course year: 1 – Credits: 6 – Hours: 18 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: Exam taken in front of the Commission.
Exam syllabus:
Discussion on a short thesis elaborated by the candidate in which he/she demonstrates the knowledge of the history of audio recording techniques, the classification and description of the main types of microphones, the analysis and use of frequency response graphs and acoustics of the various recording environments, the basic notions on Hard-disk recording systems, the classification and description of the main stereo recording techniques and of the various types of loudspeaker, of analog and digital audio, of the analysis of polar patterns.
Attività formative anche esterne a scelta dello studente 1
Course year: 1 – Credits: 3 – Form of assessment: assessment of suitability* and/or examination and/or evaluation by the Commission in charge
Declaration for verifications:
The “educational activities, including external ones chosen by the student”, consist of all the activities carried out by the student during the course of time, i.e. by 31 October of the academic year of reference, as long as they are relevant and documented.
By way of example, “educational activities, including external ones chosen by the student”, include external performances, attendance at courses not included in the student’s study plan, participation in competitions, master-classes, seminars, internships, the publication of essays, the recording of performances, and active participation in training, research or artistic production projects.
The evaluation of the elective educational activities carried out by students is carried out by a special Commission, at the end of the candidate’s course of study, on the basis of the documentation and qualifications presented by the candidate.
Lingua straniera comunitaria – Lingua inglese 1
Course year: 1 – Credits: 6 – Hours: 36 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: Exam taken in front of a Commission.
Exam syllabus:
Verification, through tests and/or written questions and/or oral interview, or on the basis of a suitable certification presented, that the level of knowledge of the language acquired by the candidate is equivalent to that internationally called PET (Preliminary English Test).
Second year
Storia e storiografia della musica 2
Course year: 2 – Credits: 3 – Hours: 18 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: Exam taken in front of the Commission.
Exam syllabus:
The exam is aimed at verifying the learning of the program carried out. In particular: The work of the seventeenth century. Theory and aesthetics of music in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. The work of the eighteenth century. Sacred, instrumental and chamber music of the Baroque age. The Classical Period. The Romantic Period. National schools.
Crisis and search for new languages between the end of the nineteenth century and the First World War. The musical theatre of the twentieth century. Musical currents between the two wars.
The exam will focus on the discussion of a monographic thesis agreed and developed in agreement with the teacher and presented at least 10 days before the exam.
Storia della musica jazz 2
Course year: 2 – Credits: 6 – Hours: 36 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: Exam taken in front of the Commission.
Exam syllabus:
Be bop: birth, evolution and protagonists;
Jazz in the middle part of the twentieth century: cool, hard bop, free and various drifts;
Between tradition and modernity: thirdstream, rock-jazz, contaminations and actuality; Main musicians, formations and voices of the second half of the twentieth century; European jazz.
Pianoforte per strumenti e canto jazz 1 (biennale)
Course year: 2 – Credits: 3 – Hours: 10 – Individual lesson – Form of assessment: Assessment of suitability.
Verification Program:
Basic elements of piano technique (posture, weight relief, finger pressure on the key, wrist joint, etc.);
Study of major and minor scales (melodic and harmonic), with hands together and within an octave;
Harmonization, with fundamental-third-seventh or fundamental-seventh-third, of melodies taken from the repertoire of standards;
Study of cadence II-V-I in all keys and of harmonic structures and progressions of various kinds (turnarounds, cycle of fifths, etc…). The form of verification will be established by the teacher.
Armonia jazz 2
Course year: 2 – Credits: 6 – Hours: 36 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: Exam taken in front of the Commission.
Program:
- Progression II-V-I major and minor.
- Harmonic bonding, movements of the parts.
- Functions of the dominant, distinction between altered and unaltered dominant.
- Harmonization of basses or harmonic progressions given to tight 3-voice parts.
- Harmonize an eight-bar melody.
- Harmonization of basses or harmonic progressions given to narrow parts for 4 voices.
- Harmonization of basses or harmonic progressions given to 3-voice late parts.
- Harmonization of basses or harmonic progressions given to 4-voice side parts.
- The modes of the major and minor scale: functional and aesthetic classification of the modes.
Exam
- Written test and interview in front of the Commission.
- Harmonize an eight-bar melody.
Musica d’insieme per formazioni jazz 2
Course year: 2 – Credits: 6 – Hours: 30 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: Exam taken in front of a Commission.
Program of Study:
Premise
Jazz musical characteristics and functional elements of creative interaction studied during the three courses:
- The tempo: 1) swing (medium, up, fast, medium slow, ballad), in two and in four, two beat and four beat;
2)eveneights (bossa, funk, latin, afro, rumba, cha cha, pop ballade, rock.)
- The rhythm: The individual and group swing. The rhythmic phrases, the jazz syncopations, the rhythmic attacks, the caesuras, the rhythmic articulation.
- The melody; Half-sentence concept, sentence sentence. Melodic question and answer. Rhythmic theme and melodic theme.
- Harmony; The tonality, the most used harmonic passages: V7-I; I-IV, IIm7-V7- IM, The turnaround, in various models, the cadence of deception (IIm-V7- VIm; IIm-V7-IIbM); modulations.
- The shape and structure; The blues, the rhythmchange, the 32 bars song, the jazz standard, the atypical forms; the structure Blues, AABA, A1-A2, AABC, AAB, ABCD, etc.
- The style; Compositional and language elements of the various jazz styles: Dixieland and New Orleans, Swing, Bop and Hard Bop, Cool, Modale.
The functions and roles of the various accompaniment and soloists instruments in relation to styles.
- Compositional elements of jazz literature and jazz interplay: reading-writing and performance:
- The intro – literature of historical intros: pedal, turnaround, last 4-8 of the theme, crown on dominant chord, intro solo piano and solo drums, etc.
- The Finale – literature of historical endings: Ellington, Basie, pedal, turnaround, 50s Miles (four, bye bye blackbird) etc.
- The straight theme, the thematic interpretation, the improvisation, the swing, the 2 and the 4, the double feel and the bouble time, the background, the riff, the shoutchorus, the break, the head chart, the stop chorus, the vamp, the 4-8 trading, the changes of style and tempo.
Program:
Knowledge and simple processing of the following elements:
- In-depth study of the peculiar characteristics of jazz: rhythm, theme, improvisation, harmony, structure; – Parkerian blues (Billie’s Bounce, Chi Chi, Blues for Alice) bop improvisation; – Study of themes. Thematic interpretation of bop and hard bop.
- Reading of parts, rhythmic, melodic, harmonic, structural.
- The two beat – the break of 2 and 4 bars. Trading four.
- Tempo, rhythm, swing and styles of time in jazz.
- The basic trio: in-depth study of some swing and eveneights tempos (medium slow up swing, fast, ballad, latin, bossa, funk, samba, rumba, cha cha, beguine, rock, rock ballad etc.) study of fast tempos and tempo changes (latin-swing).
- Development of the executive ability of double feel and double time, half feel and half time. – Thematic study of historians only.
- Exercises and material for improvisation, dominant and grade I bop scale. The melodic minor scales, harmonics on the fifth degree, the superlocria scale.
- Literature of intros and endings: the dominant pedal, the last 4 measures, the turnaround, the Ellington and Basie endings, bop trunk endings, Miles endings (Four, Bye bye blackbird) comprehension, writing and performance.
- Repertoire of the 40s-50s, Bop and Hardbop, Cool. (Standards, jazz standards, historical repertoire of bop & hard bop and cool)
Exam syllabus:
- Presentation of a list of six pieces taken from the repertoire studied. Two of the six pieces presented must contain simple elements of arrangement by the candidate himself (intro, coda, structural setting, background, ensemble, etc.).
- Performance and interpretation of two pieces contained in the above list.
- The candidate will perform a piece of his/her choice and a piece of his/her choice of the commission.
Tecniche di improvvisazione musicale 2
Course year: 2 – Credits: 6 – Hours: 36 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: Exam taken in front of the Commission.
Program of Study:
THEORY AND EXERCISES: Chords, Progressions, Scales, Rhythms.
The Swing Feel, Syncopation in Jazz, Song Form Explained, DevelopingImprovisations, 7th Chords in Jazz, The VariousTypes of 7th Chord, Chordal Extensions, AlteredChords, Building ChordProgressions, More ChordProgressions, The Major Scale Modes, The PentatonicScales, The Blues Scale, The Melodic Minor Modes, The Harmonic Minor Modes, SymmetricalScales, The BeBop Scale, Triads, 7th ChordArpeggios, Choral Extensions, Scales, PermutatingArpeggios&Scales, LydianDominant, Superlocrian, HalfWholeDiminished.
IMPROVISATION TECHNIQUES:
Playing “Standards”, “Standards” Exploring the Song, Common Tones, Melody Jazz, ChromaticPassing Notes, ChromaticApproach Notes, Variation and Repetition, Call and Response, Practice Time: “Standards”, PlayngBallads, Building a Solo, Practice Time: “Ballads”, PlayingBeBop, Improvising with the BeBop Scale, Enclosures, Using Altered Notes in a Solo, Tritone Substitutions, Quotes, Anticipation, Trading Fours, Practice Time: BeBop, Using Motif, Working with Different Scale, Improvising with Pentatonics, IntervallicPlayng, Playing “Inside” and “Outside”, ChordalSuperimposition.
Content taken from the Be-Bop repertoire.
Exam syllabus:
Performance of a piece chosen by the candidate among those required by the program with improvisation.
Performance of a piece chosen by the commission among those obligatory in the program with improvisation. Execution of a single historical, modern and/or contemporaryone agreed in advance with the teacher and transcribed by the candidate.
The exam requires the performance on the instrument, in sync with the original audio track and the extemporaneous analysis.
(The candidate may choose to perform the pieces in solo form or with the help of any accompanists)
Prassi esecutive e repertori 2 (saxofono jazz)
Anno di corso: 2 – Crediti: 9 – Ore di lezione: 27 – Lezione individuale – Forma di verifica: Esame sostenuto davanti a Commissione.
Propedeuticità: Prassi esecutive e repertori jazz I
Program of Study:
- Technical-instrumental insights into the various instrumental techniques;
- Minor Scales on one and two octaves;
- Arpeggios on scales and triads;
- Modes of minor scales;
- Harmonization of minor scales;
- Major and minor pentatonic scale;
- Studies for the development of polyrhythms on solos and accompaniment;
- Construction and execution of bass lines on the harmonic progressions of the be-bop and hard-bop periods;
- Study of the articulations of jazz and contemporary language: attacks and caesurae of sounds, timing, various accents;
- Turnarounds;
- Colours;
- Technical, rhythmic, melodic and harmonic insights into jazz and new languages, swing, bop, bossa, latin, funk, afro interpretations;
- In-depth study of jazz and contemporary phrasing and interpretation, reading and performance of phrases and/or passages from bass literature
electric music, taken from themes, solos, orchestral parts; - Study and development of an individual and original stylistic-interpretative code;
- Study of historical scores of the jazz, classical and contemporary repertoire: (Oscar Pettiford, Jimmy Blanton, Ray Brown, Paul Chambers, Charles
Mingus, Scott La Faro, Stanley Clarke, Jaco Pastorius, Marcus Miller, etc.); - Ghost notes and accent shifts.
Exam:
- Performance of a standard piece chosen by the candidate among those studied during the year with execution and interpretation of the theme and improvisation.
- Sight reading of a piece of the jazz tradition of easy difficulty, to be chosen from three proposed by the commission with an exposition of the theme and
melodic improvisation
Composizione e orchestrazione per organici jazz 1
Course year: 2 – Credits: 6 – Hours: 36 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: Assessment of suitability Program:
The instruments of the jazz orchestra, characteristics, extension, timbre, peculiarities. Analysis of pieces and orchestrations of the repertoire. The practice of arranging, considerations on formal and structural aspects, the balance between writing and improvisation. Introduction to simple elements of contrapuntal writing.
Transcription and analysis of arrangements for small groups.
Harmonization of a simple 2- and 3-part melody and arrangements for different instruments, considering the original harmonic grid with some possible modifications.
Main conventions and structural elements; Introduction, Coda, Ensemble, Special and Interlude, Background
Verification Program:
Arrangement of a theme (chosen from 3) assigned by the commission; the candidate, within a maximum time of 10 hours, must orchestrate the piece for an ensemble between the quintet (trumpet, tenor and alto sax, piano or guitar, double bass and drums) and the “Big Band” (two alto saxes, two tenor saxes, a baritone sax, four trumpets, four trombones, piano, double bass and drums, possible synth – electronics and strings). The song can include an introduction, theme, and coda. Oral discussion on the work presented.
Materia a scelta dello studente 2
Course year: 2 – Credits: 6 – Hours: 30 – Form of assessment: aptitude test* and/or exam (depending on the subject)
Musica d’insieme vocale jazz
Course year: 1, 2 or 3 – Credits: 6 – Hours of lessons: 30 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: assessment of competence*
Verification Program:
Performance of a program approved by the teacher lasting not less than 10 minutes, including one or more pieces from the repertoire, as long as they are of different styles. The candidate, for the formation of the ensemble group, must make use of students within the Institute who also attend other classes and, in case of impossibility, also of any external collaborators trusted by him and at his own expense.
Elementi di strumenti a percussione
Course year: 1, 2 or 3 – Credits: 6 – Hours of lessons: 30 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: Assessment of suitability*
Program:
- Rhythmic reading applied with percussion instruments or Body Percussion – Stick Control;
- Study and knowledge of the instruments used in the Symphony Orchestra;
- Drum
- Timpani
- Kick drum or bass drum
- Cymbals in pairs and Suspended cymbal
- Basque tambourine
- Triangle
- Toms and Floor toms
- Gong,Tam Tam
- Percussion Keyboards
The form of verification will be established by the teacher.
Organizzazione dello spettacolo musicale
Course year: 1, 2 or 3 – Credits: 6 – Hours: 36 – Group lessons – Form of assessment: aptitude test*
Program:
The Live Show; Mission, objectives and purposes of a Show; The Stages of the Production of a Show; The S.I.A.E: purposes, obligations, exemptions and safeguards; The E. N.P.A.L.S: purposes, obligations, exemptions and safeguards; Techniques of Communication of the Performing Arts: from paper to web; Artistic Direction, Production Office, Press Office and Marketing Office. Examples of production of a show: from soloist to opera to new languages; Public and Private: funding, partnerships and collaborations; The FUS (Fondo Unico dello Spettacolo); The Lyric and Symphonic Foundations and other Bodies and Institutions; The Public Spectacle in Sicily: Names, Places, Festivals and Institutions.
The course includes collaboration, promotion and assistance for a production of the ISSM “Arturo Toscanini”. The form of verification will be established by the teacher.
Attività formative anche esterne a scelta dello studente 2
Anno di corso: 2 – Crediti: 3 – Forma di verifica: verifica d’idoneità* e/o esame e/o valutazione da Commissione preposta
Declaration for verifications:
The “educational activities, including external ones chosen by the student”, consist of all the activities carried out by the student during the course of time, i.e. by 31 October of the academic year of reference, as long as they are relevant and documented.
By way of example, “educational activities, including external ones chosen by the student”, include external performances, attendance at courses not included in the student’s study plan, participation in competitions, master-classes, seminars, internships, the publication of essays, the recording of performances, and active participation in training, research or artistic production projects.
The evaluation of the elective educational activities carried out by students is carried out by a special Commission, at the end of the candidate’s course of study, on the basis of the documentation and qualifications presented by the candidate.
Lingua straniera comunitaria – Lingua inglese 2
Course year: 2 – Credits: 6 – Hours: 36 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: Exam taken in front of the Commission.
Prerequisites: English Language I
Verification Program:
Verification, through tests and/or written questions and/or oral interview, or on the basis of appropriate certification presented (exams or English language tests taken at university-level institutes), of the candidate’s acquisition of an in-depth knowledge of the language, which allows the student to independently integrate his/her knowledge of musical vocabulary and terminology, i.e. the acquisition of the level internationally called PET (Preliminary English Test) integrated with a good knowledge of musical vocabulary and terminology.
Third year
Pianoforte per strumenti e canto jazz 2 (biennale)
Course year: 3 – Credits: 6 – Hours: 20 – Individual lesson – Form of assessment: Exam taken in front of a Commission.
Program: Study of major and minor scales (melodic and harmonic), with hands together and in the space of two octaves.
Harmonization, with voicings “tight” in the left hand (3-5-7-9/7-9-3-5 and variations), of melodies taken from the repertoire of standards. Lateral harmonization of standard pieces.
Harmonization of ballads in “modern stride”.
Exam: Performance of a ballad in “modern stride” and a standard of medium difficulty, harmonized with voicings “tight” to the left hand, or to the side parts. Performance of a major and relative minor scale (melodic and harmonic) requested by the commission.
Sight reading of a harmonic structure, by means of tight voicings (bass in the left hand and tight chord in the right hand).
Armonia jazz 3
Course year: 3 – Credits: 3 – Hours: 18 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: Exam taken in front of the Commission.
Program of Study:
- DropChords.
- Piano voicings in tight parts for 2,3,4 voices.
- Analogies between chords, harmonic substitutions.
- Reharmonizations and substitutions in the harmonic progressions of standards and blues.
- Harmonic analysis of standards, tonal centers and modulations.
- Modulations: analysis and techniques.
- Distinction between mode and key.
Exam syllabus:
- Written test and interview in front of the Commission.
- Harmonize a melody from the jazz repertoire.
- Analyze a jazz composition, highlighting its fundamental elements (structure, harmonic and melodic analysis).
Musica d’insieme per formazioni jazz 3
Course year: 3 – Credits: 3 – Hours: 15 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: Exam taken in front of a Commission.
Program of Study:
Knowledge and simple processing of the following elements:
- Consolidation of the peculiar characteristics of jazz inherent in the repertoire under study: rhythm, theme, improvisation, harmony, structure;
- Reading of the parts, rhythmic, melodic, harmonic, structural reading;
- The thematic and improvisational style: hard bop and cool;
- Study of themes. Thematic interpretation of bop and hard bop;
- The basic trio: consolidation of the rhythmic, harmonic and structural accompaniment of some swing and eveneights tempos (medium slow up swing, fast, ballad, latin, bossa, funk, samba, rumba, cha cha, beguine, rock, rock ballad etc.) study of fast tempos and tempo changes (latin-swing); – Consolidation of the executive capacity of double feel and double time, halffeel and half time; – Thematic study of historians only;
- Exercises and material for improvisation, tonal improvisation and modal (chord) improvisation;
- Consolidation of the literature of intros and endings: comprehension, writing and performance;
- Repertoire of the 50s, Hardbop, Cool. (Standards, jazz standards, historical repertoire of hard bop and cool).
Exam syllabus:
- Presentation of a list of six pieces taken from the repertoire studied. Two of the six pieces presented must contain simple elements of arrangement by the candidate himself (intro, coda, structural setting, background, ensemble, etc.).
- Performance and interpretation of two pieces contained in the above list.
- The candidate will perform a piece of his/her choice and a piece of his/her choice of the commission.
Tecniche d’improvvisazione musicale 3
Course year: 3 – Credits: 6 – Hours: 36 – Group lesson – Assessment form: Exam taken in front of the Commission. Program of Study:
THEORY AND EXERCISES: Chords, Progressions, Scales, Rhythms.
The Swing Feel, Syncopation in Jazz, Song Form Explained, DevelopingImprovisations, 7th Chords in Jazz, The VariousTypes of 7th Chord, Chordal Extensions, AlteredChords, Building ChordProgressions, More ChordProgressions, The Major Scale Modes, The PentatonicScales, The Blues Scale, The Melodic Minor Modes, The Harmonic Minor Modes, SymmetricalScales, The BeBop Scale, Triads, 7th ChordArpeggios, Choral Extensions, Scales, PermutatingArpeggios&Scales, LydianDominant, Superlocrian, HalfWholeDiminished.
IMPROVISATION TECHNIQUES:
Playing “Standards”, “Standards” Exploring the Song, Common Tones, Melody Jazz, ChromaticPassing Notes, ChromaticApproach Notes, Variation and Repetition, Call and Response, Practice Time: “Standards”, PlayngBallads, Building a Solo, Practice Time: “Ballads”, PlayingBeBop, Improvising with the BeBop Scale, Enclosures, Using Altered Notes in a Solo, Tritone Substitutions, Quotes, Anticipation, Trading Fours, Practice Time: BeBop, Modal Jazz, Modal Jazz: Exploring the Song, Using Space, Using Motif, Working with Different Scale, Improvising with Pentatonics, IntervallicPlayng, Playing “Inside” and “Outside”, ChordalSuperimposition, Practice Time: Modal Jazz, Bitonality, BitonalChords, Improvising over Bitonal, Coltrane Changes.
Content taken from the Cool Jazz and Hard Bop repertoires.
Exam syllabus:
Performance of a piece chosen by the candidate among those required by the program with improvisation.
Performance of a piece chosen by the commission among those obligatory in the program with improvisation.
Execution of a single historical, modern and/or contemporaryone agreed in advance with the teacher and transcribed by the candidate.
The exam requires the performance on the instrument, in sync with the original audio track and the extemporaneous analysis. (The candidate may choose to perform the pieces in solo form or with the help of any accompanists).
Prassi esecutive e repertori 3 (saxofono jazz)
Anno di corso: 3 – Crediti: 12 – Ore di lezione: 35 – Lezione individuale – Forma di verifica: Esame sostenuto davanti a Commissione.
Propedeuticità: Prassi esecutive e repertori Saxofono jazz II
Program of Study:
- In-depth study of the dynamic and expressive elements of new languages;
- In-depth study of the articulations of jazz and contemporary language: attacks and caesurae of sounds, timing;
- Studies for the development of polyrhythms on solos and accompaniment;
- Technical, rhythmic, melodic, harmonic improvements of jazz and new languages, swing, bop, hardbop and contemporary, bossa, latin interpretation,
funk and rock, pop, afro; - In-depth study of jazz and contemporary phrasing and interpretation, reading and performance of phrases and/or passages from bass literature
electric music, taken from themes, solos, orchestral parts; - Studies on harmonic progressions II/V/I in major and minor keys;
- 4-voice chords and inversions;
- Study of the jazz repertoire, taken from solo and orchestral literature;
- Transcription and performance of historical solos taken from Jazz and Contemporary literature;
- In-depth study and development of an individual and original stylistic-interpretative code;
- Chord Tones: Chord improvisation with triads, tetrads, in continuous fourths and eighths, creation of two/four-bar phrases, development of the
melodic phrase concept; - Scalar improvisation: use of the melodic major and minor scale on major, altered, semi-diminished, lydian-dominant chords.
Improvisational practice on a single chord, creation of melodic patterns, with or without pauses; - Articulations: study of swing/even-eight pronunciation, legato, staccato, upbeat accents, etc.;
- Study of classical, jazz and contemporary orchestral excerpts: (Duke Ellington, Count Basie, Gil Evans, Stan Kenton, Vincent Mendoza, George
Gershwin, Igor Strawinskj, Leonard Bernestein, Jaco Pastorius, etc.)
Exam:
- Performance of one or more pieces agreed with the teacher during the course.
- Interview with the commission on the topics covered during the course.
Composizione e orchestrazione per organici jazz 2
Course year: 3 – Credits: 6 – Hours: 36 – Group lesson – Assessment form: Exam taken in front of the Commission.
Program:
Basic conducting technique;
Study of the concertation of a score and conducting analysis (also at the piano); Practical work in ensembles and big bands (number of hours to be agreed).
Exam syllabus:
Conducting and concerting in a maximum time of 20 minutes of a piece composed or orchestrated and arranged by the student for the ensemble previously agreed with the teacher and/or of a piece from the jazz repertoire/new languages studied and analyzed during the year. The passage on which the student will be examined will be studied by the student at least 7 days before the exam to be taken.
Materia a scelta dello studente 3
Course year: 3 – Credits: 6 – Hours: 30 – Form of assessment: aptitude test* and/or exam (depending on the subject)
Musica d’insieme vocale jazz
Course year: 1, 2 or 3 – Credits: 6 – Hours of lessons: 30 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: assessment of competence*
Verification Program:
Performance of a program approved by the teacher lasting not less than 10 minutes, including one or more pieces from the repertoire, as long as they are of different styles. The candidate, for the formation of the ensemble group, must make use of students within the Institute who also attend other classes and, in case of impossibility, also of any external collaborators trusted by him and at his own expense.
Elementi di strumenti a percussione
Course year: 1, 2 or 3 – Credits: 6 – Hours of lessons: 30 – Group lesson – Form of assessment: Assessment of suitability*
Program:
– Rhythmic reading applied with percussion instruments or Body Percussion
- Stick Grip, Stick control;
- Study and knowledge of the instruments used in the Symphony Orchestra;
- Drum
- Timpani
- Kick drum or bass drum
- Cymbals in pairs and Suspended cymbal
- Basque tambourine
- Triangle
- Toms and Floor toms
- Gong,Tam Tam
- Percussion Keyboards
The form of verification will be established by the teacher.
Organizzazione dello spettacolo musicale
Course year: 1, 2 or 3 – Credits: 6 – Hours: 36 – Group lessons – Form of assessment: aptitude test*
Program:
The Live Show; Mission, objectives and purposes of a Show; The Stages of the Production of a Show; The S.I.A.E: purposes, obligations, exemptions and safeguards; The E. N.P.A.L.S: purposes, obligations, exemptions and safeguards; Techniques of Communication of the Performing Arts: from paper to web; Artistic Direction, Production Office, Press Office and Marketing Office. Examples of production of a show: from soloist to opera to new languages; Public and Private: funding, partnerships and collaborations; The FUS (Fondo Unico dello Spettacolo); The Lyric and Symphonic Foundations and other Bodies and Institutions; The Public Spectacle in Sicily: Names, Places, Festivals and Institutions.
The course includes collaboration, promotion and assistance for a production of the ISSM “Arturo Toscanini”. The form of verification will be established by the teacher.
It is also allowed to choose any disciplinary field already activated belonging to all the Classical, Jazz and Pop-rock Schools, as long as it is not among the Characterizing Subjects.
Music Informatics
Course year: 3 – Credits: 6 – Hours: 36 – Group lessons – Assessment form: Exam taken in front of the Commission.
Program of Study:
- Fundamentals of acoustics and psychoacoustics.
- Analog and digital audio, resolution and sample rate, main compressed and uncompressed audio formats.
- Basic equipment functionality for recording, recording, and audio processing.
- Fundamentals of the MIDI protocol and how to interface it.
- Main software for music editing, their functions and fields of use, with particular reference to hard disk recording.
- Manipulating the MIDI and audio signal, knowing and using pro cessation techniques through the use of equalizers, compressors, delays, modulations, reverbs and various plug-ins.
Exam syllabus:
Discussion on an essay agreed with the teacher and prepared by the student on multimedia support, where it is proven to have acquired the knowledge of the topics covered in the Course.
Attività formative anche esterne a scelta dello studente 3
Course year: 3 – Credits: 3 – Form of assessment: assessment of suitability* and/or examination and/or evaluation by the Commission in charge
Declaration for verifications:
The “educational activities, including external ones chosen by the student”, consist of all the activities carried out by the student during the course of time, i.e. by 31 October of the academic year of reference, as long as they are relevant and documented. By way of example, “educational activities, including external ones chosen by the student”, include external performances, attendance at courses not included in the student’s study plan, participation in competitions, master-classes, seminars, internships, the publication of essays, the recording of performances, and active participation in training, research or artistic production projects.
The evaluation of the elective educational activities carried out by students is carried out by a special Commission, at the end of the candidate’s course of study, on the basis of the documentation and qualifications presented by the candidate.
Final exam
Course year: 3 – Credits: 9 – Individual lesson – Assessment form: Exam taken in front of a Commission.
Exam syllabus:
The final exam has the function of highlighting the candidate’s peculiarities that emerged during the three-year period. It can concern any of the subject areas of the School attended, provided that the discipline is active in the current academic year; The program will be at the candidate’s free choice and must not coincide with another program performed entirely in previous exams.
The student, who will have to identify one or more supervisors, is admitted to take the final exam after having accrued all the other credits of his/her training course.
If the final exam concerns a theoretical or theoretical-technical subject, the paper (written thesis, multi-media support, etc.) must be delivered to the Academic Secretariat at least 20 days before the exam, in a number of four copies.
The final exam committee is made up of an odd number of members (at least five). The Commission is chaired by the Director or his delegate, and must include the supervisor, or supervisors, identified for the final examination and by at least one reference teacher of the School attended.
The final grade is expressed in one hundred and tenths, with possible honors.
To be awarded, honours must be accepted unanimously by the Commission.
The assessment of knowledge of a foreign EU language does not affect the final grade.
*At the end of the scheduled teaching hours, the teacher will express the judgment of suitability based on the verification, for each student, of the attendance, of the performance of the theoretical and/or practical work, both collective and individual, of the achievement of the objectives set by the Course.
Recognition in CFA (academic training credits), determined pursuant to and in the manner set out in art. 16 of the Didactic Regulations of the 1st level three-year course, of qualifications of the previous system already acquired
Theory, rhythm and musical perception
recognized upon certification of the achievement of a License in THEORY, SOLFEGGIO AND MUSICAL DICTATION
History and Historiography of Music I
recognized upon certification of the achievement of a Licentiate in MUSICAL HISTORY AND AESTHETICS
History and Historiography of Music II
recognized upon certification of the achievement of a Licentiate in MUSICAL HISTORY AND AESTHETICS